Green Card Renewal Requirement for Kids Who Turn 14: What Parents Need to Know

If your child received a green card before age 14, there’s a specific immigration rule that could save you money – or cost you, if you overlook it. This post explains the special Form I-90 renewal requirement, the 30-day deadline after your child’s 14th birthday, and what to do if you miss it.


The Rule: Form I-90 Required After Turning 14

When a child becomes a lawful permanent resident (LPR) before age 14, USCIS generally issues a green card valid for 10 years. But because children under 14 don’t provide biometrics (fingerprints and photo) at the time of issuance, they’re required to do so after turning 14.

If the child’s green card:

  • Was issued before their 14th birthday, and
  • Expires after their 16th birthday,

then Form I-90 must be filed within 30 days after their 14th birthday. This is how USCIS collects biometrics from minors once they reach the required age.


Fee Waiver If You File on Time

If you file within the 30-day window after the child turns 14, USCIS will waive the standard I-90 filing fee, though the $85 biometrics fee may still apply.

Filing:

  • Within 30 days after turning 14: No filing fee
  • More than 30 days late or before age 14: Full fee required

What If You Miss the 30-Day Window?

Missing the deadline does not affect your child’s legal status. They remain a lawful permanent resident. However:

  • 💸 You lose the fee waiver. You’ll need to pay the full I-90 fee.
  • 🧾 Biometrics will still be required.
  • 📅 There’s no formal penalty or new deadline, but filing as soon as possible is wise.

A late filing doesn’t trigger legal consequences — just the added cost.


When This Rule Doesn’t Apply

You don’t need to file Form I-90 at age 14 if:

  • The green card was issued after your child turned 14, or
  • The green card will expire before their 16th birthday, or
  • Your child already submitted Form I-90 for another reason.

In those cases, just renew the green card as you would normally before it expires.


How to Stay Ahead of the Process

To avoid delays or unnecessary costs:

  • Mark your child’s 14th birthday and the 30-day window that follows.
  • Gather documentation early — including their current green card and ID.
  • File Form I-90 online or by mail within the deadline to qualify for the waiver.
  • If you missed the deadline, don’t panic — just file as soon as possible, even if fees apply.

Need Help Filing Form I-90?

If you’re unsure whether this rule applies to your child, or need help completing the I-90 properly, we’re here to help. At [Your Law Firm Name], we help families avoid costly mistakes and stay compliant with complex immigration rules.

👉 Contact us about getting Form I-90 assistance here.